Pediatric Heart Specialists
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    ·
Penn Laird Sr., M.D.
    ·
Penn Laird Jr., M.D.
    ·
Tracy H. Laird, M.D.
    ·
Tim Thomas, M.D.
    ·
Amit Verma, M.D.
 · Our Staff
    ·
Normal Heart Anatomy
    ·
Normal Blood Flow
    ·
Normal Electrical Conduction
    ·
Heart Murmurs
    ·
Congenital Heart Defects
    ·
Arrhythmias
    ·
Heart Related Symptoms
    ·
Cholesterol and Lipid Problems
 · Contact Us

Heart Education

 

Educational Information
At Pediatric Heart Specialists, we strive to keep our patients and their families updated with the latest clinical information. Please click on any topic below to learn more.

 
Normal Heart Anatomy

The heart has four separate chambers. The two upper chambers are called the right and left atria. . .
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Normal Blood Flow

The heart is in charge of pumping blood to the lungs and to the body. Normally, blue blood (eg deoxygenated blood, or blood without oxygen) returns . . .
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Normal Electrical Conduction

The heart functions to pump blood to the lungs and the body. In order to pump, the heart requires an electrical impulse . . .
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Heart Murmurs

Many people believe that the term heart murmur refers to a defect or abnormality with the heart.  In reality, this is not the case . . .
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Congenital Heart Defects

Birth defects of the heart are called congenital heart defects. They are the most common type of birth defects . . .
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Arrhythmias

The term arrhythmia refers to an electrical disorder of the heart. Listed below are . . .
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Heart Related Symptoms

Heart related symptoms can occur in children just as they can in adults . . .
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Cholesterol and Lipid Problems

Cholesterol is a soft, waxy substance found in the bloodstream and in all your body's cells . . .
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